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Editorial: Le Monde

  • Madagascar's President Andry Rajoelina was forced to flee to Dubai due to protests led by Generation Z calling for his resignation amid constant water and electricity outages.
  • Rajoelina came to power in 2009 through a military-backed coup and was subsequently re-elected in 2018 and 2023 in elections marred by numerous irregularities.
  • Despite promising to transform Madagascar into an emerging country, the country has continued to impoverish, with 80% of its population living on less than 3 dollars a day.
  • Rajoelina has defended his impeachment from exile, arguing an unconstitutional drift and the possible suspension of crucial international funds for Madagascar.
  • French President Emmanuel Macron has expressed concern for 'institutional continuity' in Madagascar, a stance that has drawn criticism.

Conclusion: Rajoelina's ousting could mark a positive change if the military power can meet the public's demands. However, the international community needs to avoid inflicting further sufferings on a population that has already endured much.