The energy transition poses unexpected challenges such as increased electrical demand and the need to reinforce the electrical system.
Renewable energies face delays in the technological development of giant battery systems to store their production.
Nuclear power plants still produce 21% of electricity in Spain and stabilize the energy contribution of renewables.
The government has received a request to extend the activity of the Almaraz nuclear power plant, in Extremadura, which is due to end in 2027.
The International Energy Agency defends the use of nuclear energy to compensate for the variable nature of renewables.
The production of nuclear energy could increase by 90% in 2030 worldwide.
Conclusion: Even though Spain's energy future must be faced without nuclear power plants, there remains a question of whether the system can function exclusively on renewable energies, sparking an urgent and necessary debate.