The Spanish government has officially recognized Palestine as a state, in a joint action with Norway and Ireland.
President Sanchez views this recognition as an act of justice and a measure to promote the peace process between Israel and Palestine.
Sanchez supports a Palestinian state within the 1967 borders and East Jerusalem as its capital.
This move has faced domestic opposition from the Spanish Popular Party, which claims it empowers Hamas.
This recognition is seen to have more symbolism than practical effectiveness, but it sends a message of support for a two-state solution.
The recognition has provoked a harsh response from Israel, which has included diplomatic tensions and criticisms towards Sanchez and other members of the Spanish government.
Conclusion: The recognition of Palestine by the Spanish government has caused both internal and external tensions, and despite being a largely symbolic action, it seeks to boost the peace process and a two-state solution in the Israel-Palestine conflict.