The presidential elections in Russia are considered a sham as the result is a foregone conclusion. Vladimir Putin will win.
Post-Soviet democratisation is nearly dead, with only a few keeping the flame alive.
Despite the state-induced repression and fear, there are demonstrations in favour of a 'Russia without Putin'.
Despite the oppression, public opinions and polls are difficult to conduct and people's sentiment towards Putin and the war is opaque.
Putin's position is secured through brute force and the inculcated belief that no alternative is viable.
This week's election is more an affirmation of existing power than a democratic choice.
Conclusion: Although the freedom promised in Russia's constitution feels remote today, this week's election will show that the spirit of opposition cannot be extinguished.