The war between Ukraine and Russia continues in spite of unfulfilled promises of a quick resolution.
Russia targets Ukrainian infrastructures to weaken the morale of its citizens by depriving them of basic services.
Ukraine’s president, Volodímir Zelenski, has made public a 20-point peace plan negotiated with the United States.
The plan does not require Ukraine to formally abandon its goal of joining NATO, an important issue for Russia.
The plan offers Ukraine security guarantees and envisages future accession to the European Union.
No agreement has been reached on long-term territorial issues, including the Donetsk region and the Zaporiyia nuclear power plant.
The plan opens the possibility for Ukrainian troop withdrawal from Donetsk, contingent on Russia doing the same.
Zelenski has hinted at the possibility of a referendum on the plan or sending it to the Ukrainian Parliament for ratification.
The plan acknowledges elements from American, European, Ukrainian and Russian standpoints.
Conclusion: The future of the peace plan rests on Russia's acceptance, which requires Ukraine's resignation to NATO and maintains the occupation of Ukrainian territories.