Kast's victory adds to a recent chain of right-wing candidates' successes in Latin America.
Notable are the victories of Rodrigo Paz in Bolivia, the reelection of Daniel Noboa in Ecuador, and possibly Nasry Asfura in Honduras.
Mexico and Brazil, being the most populous countries, remain with progressive governments.
A political pendulum between the left and right is noticed in the Latin American region.
The radicalization of the right in countries such as Argentina and Chile stands out.
Former US president Donald Trump has shown support for right-wing candidates and confrontation with left-wing governments.
Conclusion: There is a shift to the right in Latin American politics, which could threaten freedom if positions become excessively radicalized. However, the presence of progressive governments in the most populous countries points to a complex and constantly changing political reality in the region.