Editorial: La Vanguardia

• The XXVII Conference of Autonomous Presidents of Spain stood out for the full attendance, unlike previous sessions.
• Autonomous financing was a critical agenda item, further polarizing differences between communities, especially after agreements for special funding for Catalunya.
• Pedro Sánchez proposed a measure for the State to assume part of the debt of the autonomous communities, as well as expressing the desire to ensure solidarity among regions, generating rejection from PP autonomous presidents.
• The PP presidents rejected the idea of specific financing for Catalunya, only accepting possible debt write-offs within the framework of a financial reform that is uniform.
• Vital issues such as housing, immigration and health were also discussed, but Sánchez's proposals, focused on obtaining national agreements, were not approved.

Conclusion: The polarization present in the Conference of Presidents highlights the challenge of managing different regional interests within an autonomous State, and underscores the need for a more collaborative approach and institutional loyalty, as can be seen in countries like Germany.

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