World leaders are waiting for Israel's Prime Minister Beniamin Netanyahu's response to Iran's attack.
Netanyahu may choose a swift and strong retaliation, or a more measured and covert response.
Western pressure, led by the US, advocates for restraint and avoiding an escalation of consequences.
The Iranian attack appears to be more political than military, carried out to demonstrate resolve to regional allies and militias.
Tehran insists it will only strike Israel again if Israel launches a direct attack.
Netanyahu has gained internal support following the attack, due to the success of the anti-aircraft defense systems.
Internationally, this attack may help Netanyahu win back support and solidarity, heavily criticized over his handling of Gaza.
The US plays a critical role as, although it has reaffirmed its support to Israel, it also pressures for restraint.
Conclusion: Netanyahu's response to Iran is a critical point of global interest. The situation also provides to Netanyahu an opportunity to win back both domestic and international support, while Washington plays a crucial balancing role.