Editorial: La Vanguardia

• The number of illegal immigrants in Spain grew by 82% in 2023, with the Canary Islands being the most affected region.
• Spain was the second European country with more illegal immigrants, both in total number and growth rate.
• The political crisis in Senegal contributed to an increase in illegal immigration in the second half of 2023.
• The diplomatic relations between Spain and Morocco resulted in more effective immigration control.
• Instability in Senegal had more weight than the agreements reached with Spain.
• The immigration challenge requires a community approach from all European Union countries.
• The pact on migration and asylum reached in December has been criticized by left-wing parties and NGOs.

Conclusion: Illegal immigration poses significant challenges in terms of border management and the integration of newcomers. The solution requires a diplomatic approach and better cooperation among EU countries.

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