Editorial: El País

• Goma, a city located in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo, is in a state of terror due to conflicts between local guerrillas and the central Government.
• The main factors of the conflict are economic interests, greed for valuable minerals such as coltan, and foreign territorial ambitions.
• The takeover of Goma by the M23 militia has caused chaos and the loss of life, with figures varying depending on the source.
• Violence is not only militaristic, but also against civilians, with looting and sexual violence now commonplace.
• The central government, located thousands of kilometers away, has proven unable to control the situation.
• The government of Rwanda is accused of aiding the rebels and of having expansionist interests in the area.
• This conflict is occurring in a country that has already suffered two major wars since 1996, resulting in millions of deaths.

Conclusion: The international community must play a crucial role in pressuring for the cessation of the conflict and avoiding the exploitation of Africa's natural resources which disregards the desperate situation of its inhabitants.

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