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Editorial: El Mundo

  • Catalonia's Parlament doesn't have a nationalist majority for the first time in 40 years, but interpreting this as a defeat for independence has its risks.
  • The end of the procés has not been the result of the Government's reconciliation policy, but of the rule of law and the courts' actions.
  • The government of Salvador Illa and Pedro Sanchez still depends on the support of their independentist allies for their governance.
  • A possible tripartite with ERC may face challenges given the presence of nationalism and unfavorable precedents.
  • Propositions to the president include a fiscal pact and national recognition of Catalonia, measures that encourage secessionism.
  • ERC's role will be pivotal in the potential tripartite, and a repeat election could be detrimental for them.

Conclusion: Catalonian politics is in flux with diminishing independentist support, but the persistent challenges to governance and equality are still evident.