The first detentions of the Gürtel case began in 2009, a case connected with rigged contracts and the funding of the PP.
In the Kitchen Case, the Interior Minister, Jorge Fernández Díaz, is going to be tried for orchestrating a state operation to deactivate the party's treasurer, Luis Bárcenas.
The former Minister of Transport José Luis Ábalos, accused of participating in a corrupt scheme of mask contracts during the pandemic, will also be judged.
These scandals not only reveal the corruption within the political parties but also a lack of preventive controls and the democratic quality of Spain.
Conclusion: A change in how political operations are carried out is needed to prevent the illegal use of institutions and improve democracy and transparency in Spain.