Luis Argüello, Archbishop of Valladolid, has been elected as president of the Episcopal Conference until 2028.
José Cobo, Cardinal Archbishop of Madrid, will be the vice president. Argüello is known for being more conservative, while Cobo represents a more open and young Church.
Argüello is succeeding Juan José Omella, whose management has been marked by the scandal of sexual abuse of minors.
Argüello will have to face the issue of abuse, which so far the Church has handled with a lack of cooperation and transparency.
Cobo, on the other hand, has been critical of the Church's lack of transparency on this issue.
Argüello's action over the next four years, either towards conservatism or reform, will influence debates around the Church, which continues to have influence in an increasingly secularized and polarized Spain.
Conclusion: The new leadership of Argüello and Cobo presents a potential duality in strategic approach in addressing the abuse scandal and the future direction of the Church in Spain.